# Reserve lists: an explainer

- Link: https://euemployment.eu/reserve-lists-european-commission-eu-agencies-other-eu-institutions/
- Published: 2023-03-10T21:19:30+01:00
- Author: Ben

If you have succesfully taken part in an [EPSO](https://euemployment.eu/glossary/epso/)
competition or a selection process run directly by an EU agency, you might get a
notification that reads something like this:

> _In relation to your application for the position of [JOB TITLE at INSTITUTION
> NAME], we are please to inform you that you have been placed on the [reserve list](https://euemployment.eu/glossary/reserve-list/)
> for this profile._

This article will explain what does this mean, why it’s a good thing, and why you
should try to get on as many reserve lists as possible.

## What are ‘reserve lists’ in EU institutions?

**‘Reserve lists’ are pools of applicants that have sucessfully gone through the
selection process of [EPSO](https://euemployment.eu/glossary/epso/) or an EU agency
and are now “shortlisted” as potential employees. When the EU institution that organized
the selection process has an actual vacancy to fill, a job offer will be sent to
the most appropriate person on the [reserve list](https://euemployment.eu/glossary/reserve-list/).**

The person has a month to accept the job offer. If the person declines the job offer,
it is sent to the second most appropriate person on the reserver list, and so on
until either the vacancy is filled, or there are no more persons on the [reserve list](https://euemployment.eu/glossary/reserve-list/).

If there are no more persons on the [reserve list](https://euemployment.eu/glossary/reserve-list/)
or the list expires, to attract staff for a particular type of jobs the agency must
organize a new selection process and create a new [reserve list](https://euemployment.eu/glossary/reserve-list/).

## Are reserve lists used by all EU institutions?

Yes, all EU institutions use reserve lists.

The [European Commission](https://euemployment.eu/glossary/european-commission/),
the [European Parliament](https://euemployment.eu/glossary/european-parliament/),
the Council, the [Court of Auditors](https://euemployment.eu/glossary/court-of-auditors/),
the Committee of the Regions, the European Economic and Social Committee and a few
other EU institutions hire exclusively through the European Personnel Selection 
Office ([EPSO](https://euemployment.eu/glossary/epso/)) reserve lists.

The 40+ EU agencies usually create reserve lists and hire staff throug their own
selection procedues. However, EU agencies can also use [EPSO](https://euemployment.eu/glossary/epso/)
reserve lists.

## Positive aspects of placement on a reserve list

 * If you are on a [reserve list](https://euemployment.eu/glossary/reserve-list/),**
   you do not have to participate in further competitions **for the same type of
   vacancy. You might be considered for a position until the list is valid and new(
   possibly, better qualified) candidates cannot enter the particular list.
 * If you are good at networking AND are on a [reserve list](https://euemployment.eu/glossary/reserve-list/)
   of a particular EU institution, that **significantly increases your chances of
   being hired.**
 * Institutions tend to prolong validity of lists until the maximum limit (usually
   4 years) to decrease administrative burden for their HR departments. This **prolongs
   your elgibility and chances to get a job **at an institution you like.

## Negative aspects of placement on a reserve list

 * Being placed on a [reserve list](https://euemployment.eu/glossary/reserve-list/)**
   does not guarantee employment **in an EU institution.
 * It is **impossible to tell when you might get an offer, **and the list validity
   can expire without you getting an offer.
 * **Job offers are usually sent to the person thats viewed as most appropriate 
   for a particular vacancy. **Overqualified candidates (you?) can be passed by 
   other persons on the list.

## Strategic job applications to land on a reserve list

If you have an EU institution that you would like to work for (did you know there
are [40+ EU agencies](https://euemployment.eu/job-opportunities-in-eu-agencies/)
covering just as many fields of economy and society?!), it’s impotant to **apply
to its vacancies immediatelly**. Even if you are not interested to change your job
right now. Why?

Because of the ‘reserve lists’ system. Reserve lists are by default valid for 2 
years and can be extended for up to 4 years. This means that at the moment when 
YOU decide you are ready to work for an EU agency, **the agency might not have any
vacancy announcements for another 2-4 years**.

If you decide to go through [EPSO](https://euemployment.eu/glossary/epso/) to get
a job at the [European Commission](https://euemployment.eu/glossary/european-commission/),
the [European Parliament](https://euemployment.eu/glossary/european-parliament/),
the Council and a few other “main” EU institutions, the process takes at least 9
months and most succesful candidates do not get offered a job right away. Also –
most people pass [EPSO](https://euemployment.eu/glossary/epso/) exams only after
several tries, so it’s good to practice. This is another reason why it’s important
to get on a resrve list as soon as possible.

## For how long are reserve lists valid?

**Reserve lists of [EPSO](https://euemployment.eu/glossary/epso/) and EU agencies
are usually valid for two years,** and can be extended for up to four years in total.

Extension of a [reserve list](https://euemployment.eu/glossary/reserve-list/) largely
depends on the quality of candidates remaining on the list, and such internal considerations
as if an EU institution will need a large number of the particular professional 
profile in the near future. If there are a few candidates remaining on a list and/
or a large hiring drive is planned, the institution will choose to run a new selection
process.

## Will I be removed from a reserve list if I do not accept an offer?

No, you are not removed from a [reserve list](https://euemployment.eu/glossary/reserve-list/)
if you do not accept a particular job offer. You might get another job offer as 
long as the list remains valid.

## Can I find out who else is on a reserve list?

No. This is confidential information. Leaking this information would be a serious
breach of EU data protection rules.

## Can I apply for other jobs at the same institution if I’m already on a reserve list?

Yes. And – you definitively should. To maximize your chances of being hired in the
foreseeable future, you should apply to as many selection processes throught [EPSO](https://euemployment.eu/glossary/epso/)
or directly with the desired institution as possible.

## What happens after I get a job offer?

If you get a job offer after you placement on a [reserve list](https://euemployment.eu/glossary/reserve-list/)
AND you accept it within a month, the process is quite straight forward. You are
then required to undergo a [medical examination](https://euemployment.eu/european-commission-medical-examination/).

![European Commission medical examination](https://euemployment.eu/wp-content/uploads/
2021/04/European-commission-medical-examination-1.jpg)

**Read more about the ‘[medical examination](https://euemployment.eu/european-commission-medical-examination/)‘**

If you succesfully pass the [medical examination](https://euemployment.eu/glossary/medical-examination/),
you are hired for a job in the same contract type and [grade](https://euemployment.eu/glossary/grade/)
that was advertised in the vacancy announcement: [administrator](https://euemployment.eu/category/administrators-ad5-to-ad16/),
[assistant](https://euemployment.eu/category/assistants/), [contract agent](https://euemployment.eu/category/contract-agents-fgi-fgii-fgiii-fgiv/).

> I wrote this article to make it easier to understand the sometimes complex EU 
> HR and administrative rules. However, your individual case might have unique angles
> due to prior work experience, family situation, or other factors.
> **Where to ask
> questions?**Rather than leaving a comment below, please bring your questions to
> our [**Jobs in EU Institutions Facebook Group**](https://www.facebook.com/groups/jobs.in.eu.institutions).
> We have nearly 10,000 members there, including EU ‘insiders’, so you will receive
> a much faster and more thorough reply from me and the community.**Looking for 
> weekly ‘Zero EPSO’ vacancies across EU institutions** **and daily tips?**Follow
> the [**Jobs in EU Institutions Facebook Page**](https://www.facebook.com/people/Jobs-in-EU-Institutions/61556372262919/)
> and join alongside over 6,000 other followers.Best regards,**Ben**
